ANALISIS PERANAN INSPIRASI PADA PEMERIKSAAN THORAX POSTERIOR ANTERIOR (PA) DI INSTALASI RADIOLOGI RUMAH SAKIT KHUSUS PARU MEDAN

  • MAHENDRO AJI PANUNTUN AKADEMI PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN (APIKES) TALITAKUM MEDAN
Keywords: Inspiration, Thorax, Posterior Anterior, Radiology

Abstract

In thoracic examination, sometimes patients do not understand or do not follow the instructions given regarding the inspiration needed when undergoing a thoracic examination. This can cause radiographic images that are of less quality or less informative, thus affecting the ability of doctors to make an accurate diagnosis or influencing appropriate treatment decisions.This research is a qualitative type through field observations, literature studies, and documentation. Where 50 Thorax photo images were analyzed by comparing the criteria for good and bad inspirational images. The results of the comparison will get an image that meets the criteria for good and bad Thorax photos accompanied by the causes of success and failure of inspiration. The results of this study obtained 26 Thorax photos that met the criteria for good inspiration and 24 Thorax photos that did not meet the criteria for good inspiration from 50 samples. Comparisons were made with 7 criteria, namely Costae 6 anterior right looks, costae 10 posterior left looks complete, Costae anterior right looks V-shaped. Costae posterior left looks like the letter A. Costae 6 anterior right front cuts the hemidiaphragm in the middle, Costae 7 anterior right front intersecting the right hemidiaphragm in 1/3 laterally and the left posterior rib 9 and left posterior rib 10 are visible. Where 26 Thorax photos that meet good inspiration criteria are influenced by patients who inhale well and 24 Thorax photos that don't meet good inspiration criteria are caused by uncooperative patients such as lack of hearing and level of understanding of inspiration. So it was found that the role of inspiration in thoracic examination was very important and on thoracic examination inspiration was carried out with 26 good and 24 bad.

 

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Perda No. 3 Tahun 2001 yang di ikuti dengan Keputusan Gubernur Sumatera Utara No. 061-437 K/2002, tentang Tugas, Fungsi dan Tata Kerja Dinas Kesehatan serta Organisasi dan Tata Kerja Unit Pelaksanaan Teknis pada Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Sumatera Utara.
Published
2021-09-01