JURNAL ILMIAH SIMANTEK

D-DIMER AND ITS CLINICAL ASSOCIATION IN HOSPITALIZED CHILDREN WITH COVID-19 IN MEDAN, SUMATERA UTARA

2023-06-01T04:32:39+00:00

Current knowledge indicates that children infected with COVID‐19 are highly resilient and present with mild clinical symptoms. However, in May 2020 MIS-C, a Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome in Children have been reported to be a dangerous childhood disease temporarily associated with COVID-19. D-dimer has been shown to be associated with severe and critical COVID-19, but little is known about the dominant clinical characteristics and laboratory results in Indonesian children, particularly Medan, Sumatra. This study aims to evaluate D-dimer and its clinical relationship to MIS-C with COVID-19 at RS Bunda Thamrin from the year 2020 to 2021. This research is a descriptive analytical study with a cross-sectional design. Clinical and laboratory parameters from medical records of confirmed COVID-19 children admitted to RS Bunda Thamrin were analyzed. 15 cases were included in this study. Categorical variables were compared using the Chi-square Test. Majority of COVID-19 cases occur in pediatric patients aged > 5 years (6.3%) followed by children aged < 5 years (35.7%). The median age is 8.8 + 5.83 years with a predominance in male patients (56.5%). Common presenting symptoms include respiratory manifestations such as cough (76.0%), rhinorrhoea (51.3%) and fever (39.0%). There is an association between D-dimer and the clinical characteristics p=0.02 (p<0.05) and D-dimer with laboratory results p=0.000 in CRP, neutrophils and lymphocytes and p=0.011 in thrombocytes (p<0.05).1 patient is suspected to have MIS-C in RS Bunda Thamrin Medan. D-dimer could be an early useful marker for predicting severe COVID-19 manifestations such as MIS-C.

HUBUNGAN PENGGUNAAN AKDR DENGAN DERAJAT KEPUASAN SEKSUAL PADA PASANGAN SUAMI ISTRI USIA REPRODUKSI

2023-06-01T04:35:26+00:00

Family planning is an effort to regulate the birth distance of children and the ideal age of childbirth to create a quality family. In 2011, BKKBN has prioritized the use of IUDs (Intrauterine Devices) as one of the strategic steps to improve long-term contraceptive methods (MKJP). Sexual function can be affected by age, knowledge, chronic diseases, sexual hormones, pregnancy, and childbirth. The use of IUDs can have an effect on sexual function. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between IUD use and the degree of sexual satisfaction in married couples of reproductive age. This study was a cross-sectional study. This study was a cross-sectional study. The number of samples was calculated using the Lemeshow formula amounting to 30 samples where 30 couples were married couples who used IUD and 30 couples who did not use IUD as a control, so the number of samples was 60 married couples. The hypothesis test used is the Chi Square Test. Data were collected using NSSS questionnaires. Based on the Chi Square test, there is a significant relationship between the use of IUD and the degree of sexual satisfaction in married couples of reproductive age where the P value is 0.000 (<0.05). There was a significant association between IUD use and the degree of sexual satisfaction in married couples of reproductive age.

UPAYA MENINGKATKAN KINERJA GURU MELALUI SUPERVISI KEPALA MADRASAH DI MAN I PADANG TAHUN PELAJARAN 2021/2022

2023-06-01T05:04:50+00:00

The existence of supervisors in the world of education has an important role in fostering and selecting teachers. A similar reality also happened in MAN 1 Padang. Based on observations, summative test scores (end of semester), Formative test scores (daily tests) decreased on average. There are many possible factors that cause low student achievement, one of which is decreased teacher performance. The purpose of this research is that this research can improve the quality of learning in MAN, through the creation and use of methods in accordance with the direction of the existing curriculum. By improving teacher performance, it is expected to increase student achievement. With the supervision of the head of the madrasah can improve teacher performance in the learning process. The type of research used in this study is the school action research method (PTS). The research location was carried out at MAN 1 Padang. The research was conducted in August 2021. The subjects of the research on the actions of the head of the madrasah were 64 teachers of MAN 1 Kota Padang. The data collection technique from this school action research is through quantitative data obtained from observations and interviews. The data analysis technique used in this study is quantitative data analysis sourced from instrument acquisition. The results showed that with this study there was an increase in student achievement in the learning process. There is an increase where students are more active in the learning process. The increase in teacher performance in the learning process is from the first cycle 74.3%, increasing in the second cycle 80.04% in the Good category (B). Improving the quality of education in MAN 1 Padang City in 2021/2022.

UPAYA PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN GURU DALAM MEMBUAT MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS POWER POINT (PPT) MELALUI KEGIATAN WORKSHOP DI SDN 20 SUNGAI GERINGGING

2023-06-01T05:07:03+00:00

This study aims to improve teachers' ability to create Power Point-based learning media (PPT) through workshop activities with indicators of being able to explain and use ICT in learning, compiling ICT-based learning media (making teaching materials / airing materials in the form of Point Points. This research was conducted at SDN 20 Sungai Geringging Padang Pariaman Regency. The subjects in the research of teachers or educators amounted to 8 people. The implementation of the action began on January 18, 2021 ended on April 31, 2021. The implementation of actions consists of 2 cycles. The instruments used in this study are: observation sheets, assignments. From the results of the work done by the workshop participants, the author assesses the results of the products made by each teacher which the author describes with progress graphs and recapitulation tables. Workshop activities are proven to have been able to improve teachers' abilities in making power ponit-based learning media (ppt). Workhop activities are carried out in accordance with the planning, implementation, and assessment of results/products. The implementation of workshop activities concluded that making power point-based learning media was carried out through workshop activities.

UPAYA PENINGKATAN KOMPETENSI GURU DALAM MENYUSUN SILABUS DAN RPP MELALUI SUPERVISI AKADEMIK PADA MASA PANDEMI DI SDN 16 SUNGAI LIMAU KABUPATEN PADANG PARIAMAN

2023-06-01T05:08:19+00:00

This research is motivated by there are still teachers who have not prepared learning plans in accordance with the conditions of the Covid-19 Pandemic where face-to-face obligations with students are not carried out, so it is adjusted to the learning conditions that can be carried out by students at home and assisted by their parents or guardians. This research was conducted at SDN 16 Sungai Limau. The implementation time is planned for one month starting from October 1 to October 30, 2020. The implementation of actions consists of 2 cycles. The instruments used in this study are: observation sheet. The results showed that continuous academic supervision was scientifically proven to improve teacher competence in compiling syllabus and lesson plans at SDN 16 Sungai Limau. This is evident by the increase in the number of good teacher syllabi from 31% to 87.5% after academic supervision. In addition, the number of good quality RPPs also increased from 25% to 87.5%.

PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN GURU DALAM MELAKSANAKAN PERBAIKAN PEMBELAJARAN MELALUI PENELITIAN TINDAKAN KELAS (PTK) SEBAGAI UPAYA MENINGKATKAN PEMAHAMAN SISWAPADA MATA PELAJARAN ILMU PENGETAHUAN ALAM DENGAN PEMBELAJARAN SISWA AKTIF (CHILDREN ACTIVE LEARNING) D

2023-06-01T05:10:01+00:00

The ability of teachers to plan, implement, evaluate and follow up on a learning process that must be carried out by teachers, The ability of teachers to carry out learning improvements through classroom action research (PTK) Classroom research, through Classroom Action Research (PTK) carried out by teachers is an activity of researchers as well as the principal in carrying out school action research that means conducting PTS in teacher activities to carry out PTK as an effort Increase Student Understanding of Natural Science Subjects with Children Active Learning. This research is a School Action Research (PTS) conducted at SD Negeri 19 Batang Gasan. PTS is carried out in the process of an activity through 2 cycles. The effectiveness of actions in each cycle is measured from the results of observations and results that have been improved to students so that the completeness of learning can be measured by teachers who are used as models in the school, which is reflected in learning activities ranging from planning, presenting subject matter in line with facilitating student understanding in receiving a lesson, analyzed by student understanding of the subject matter of the Reproduction Process in living things in class VI The first semester of SD Negeri 34 Batang Gasan, Padang Pariaman Regency has proven to increase. Of the 25 students, 21 students have been able to achieve completion scores. The class average reached 77.6.

PENGARUH POLUSI UDARA TERHADAP KESEHATAN PARU-PARU PADA ANAK-ANAK DI KAWASAN INDUSTRI KOTA MEDAN

2023-06-01T05:24:08+00:00

Medan is one of the cities that has an industrial area located in the mabar area of Medan Deli District, where this area has several medium and large-scale industries, where there are some akryawan who choose to live in the area, but there are also houses of non-employees who still exist around the industrial area. The obstacle is the increase in noise pollution and air pollution that pollutes the environment of residents who make residents, especially some children living in the area experience lung pain (pneumonia), where this illness is caused by inhalation of smoke or pollutants from factory chimneys. This study aims to find out some of the problems that make the situation that occurs in industrial estates cannot be prevented because companies need to dispose of pollutants through factory chimneys, then how are the ways done by industrial estates and the government in overcoming the problem of the outbreak of lung disease for children living around the area. This research was conducted using qualitative descriptive analysis. The results of the study explain the things that have been done by the industrial estate in preventing the increase of lung disease in children in industrial insights in Medan, among others, by implementing a carbon emission control system, determining environmental hygiene standards in industrial estate areas, collaborating with the Government to implement green open areas to prevent pollution, and conducting counseling and coaching to the community to be aware of the rampant disease lungs by children who are in industrial areas, while the things that must be done by the government to prevent lung disease in children living in the Medan Industrial area are by implementing counseling and counseling on lung diseases, supervising the implementation of environmental standards in industrial insights, building systems to monitor air quality in industrial insights, collaborating with industrial insights to build green open areas, improving medical services, implement a system that reduces the social impact of industrial activity in residential areas